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Table 4 Risk factors for incidence of PA in pituitary adenoma patients

From: Risk factors for the incidence of apoplexy in pituitary adenoma: a single-center study from southwestern China

Factors

Univariate OR(95%Cl)

P

Adjusted OR(95%Cl)

P

Age (years)

 ≤ 35a

1

   

 36~45

1.068 (0.554~2.059)

0.844

0.871 (0.463~1.640)

0.668

 46~55

0.929 (0.558~2.113)

0.809

0.744 (0.395~1.402)

0.360

 ≥ 56

0.775 (0.574~2.106)

0.755

0.530 (0.253~1.109)

0.092

Gender

 Femalea

1

 

1

 

 Male

1.312 (0.844~2.040)

0.228

0.849 (0.553~1.340)

0.455

Tumor size

d ≤ 2 cma

1

 

1

 

d > 2 cm

3.676 (2.0821~6.491)

0.000

3.952 (2.211~7.053)

0.000

Diabetes mellitus

0.759 (0.315~1.832)

0.540

0.774 (0.315~1.903)

0.577

Hypertension

2.467 (1.287~4.726)

0.006

2.765 (1.411~5.416)

0.007

Pathological staining

 Positive staininga,b

1

 

1

 

 Negative stainingc

0.382 (0.192~0.759)

0.006

1.501 (1.248~5.235)

0.010

  1. aReference
  2. bIncluding PRL, FSH, GH, ACTH, TSH, and multiple staining
  3. cNull cell adenoma