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Table 1 Patients clinical characteristics (n=196)

From: Prediction of high infiltration levels in pituitary adenoma using MRI-based radiomics and machine learning

Characteristic

Training set (n=176)

Validation set (n=20)

Whole set (n=196)

P-value

Age (year, mean ± std)

52.43 ± 12.82

48.70 ± 14.05

51.99 ± 12.98

0.224

Gender

   

0.809

 Male

83 (47.16%)

10 (50.00%)

93 (47.45%)

 

 Female

93 (52.84%)

10 (50.00%)

103 (52.55%)

 

Knosp grade

   

0.608

 Grades 0–2

81 (46.02%)

8 (40.00%)

89 (45.41%)

 

 Grades 3–4

95 (53.98%)

12 (60.00%)

107 (54.59%)

 

Hormone hypersecreting tumors

   

0.707

 Yes

87 (49.43%)

9 (45.00%)

96 (48.98%)

 

 No

89 (50.57%)

11 (55.00%)

100 (51.02%)

 

Infiltration

   

0.419

 High invasion

95 (53.98%)

12 (60%)

107 (60.79%)

 

 Not high invasion

81 (46.02%)

8 (40%)

99 (39.21%)

 

Ki67 proliferation index

   

0.103

 < 3%

120 (68.18%)

10 (50.00%)

130 (66.33%)

 

 ≥ 3%

56 (31.82%)

10 (50.005)

66 (33.67%)

 
  1. std standard deviation. P value < 0.5 represents a significant difference