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Table 2 Lists of 13 infected cases

From: Shunt infection in a single institute: a retrospective study

cases

sex

age*1

pathography

shunt

operation before

symptom

onset time after shunt

bacteria

treatment

outcome

1

male

57

ventriclar neoplasms

V-P

resection

coma,fever

23 days

epidermidis Staphylococcus

remove shunt device

bad

2

male

65

none

V-P

none

fever

2 months

Staphylococcus sciuri

antibiotics

good

3

male

26

head injury

V-P

hematoma evacuation

fever,obstruction

5 days

Staphylococcus aureus

lumbar darinage

bad

4

male

39

none

V-P

external ventricular drainage

headache

22 days

not clear

take out peritoneal tube

bad

5

female

23

head injury

L-P

hematoma evacuation, lumbar drainage

fever

16 days

Baumanii

antibiotics

good

6

male

49

head injury

V-P

debridment, hematoma evacuatiom

fever

1 months

Staphylococcus capitis

remove shunt device

good

7

male

45

head injury

V-P

none

peritonitis,headache

4 months*2

not clear

remove shunt device

good

8

female

51

none

V-P

none

shunt exposed,pus

2 months

not clear

debridment

good

9

male

34

head injury

V-P

hematoma evacuatiom

fever,obstruction

6 days

Staphylococcus anreus

lumbar darinage

bad

10

male

64

head injury

V-P

hematoma evacuatiom

fever,peritonitis

8 days

Enterococcus faecium

remove shunt device,ventriculo-artial shunt

good

11

male

43

cerebellar hemorrhage,AVM

V-P

external ventricular drainage,posterior fossa decompression

fever

10 days

Staphylococcus aureus

antibiotics

bad

12

male

37

head injury

L-P

hematoma evacuatiom

headache

2 months

Staphylococcus aureus

remove shunt device,debridment,V-P

good

13

female

54

none

V-P

none

fever,shunt exposed

20 days

epidermidis Staphylococcus

remove shunt device

good

  1. *1: The unit for age is year
  2. *2: In this case, an appendicitis was diagnosed and underwent an appendectomy 10 days before the onset time