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Table 5 The pooled estimated rate of symptom relief and the incidence rate of complications in DAs- and surgery-treated patients

From: Are dopamine agonists still the first-choice treatment for prolactinoma in the era of endoscopy? A systematic review and meta-analysis

 

DAs

Surgery

Pooled result

Number of studies

Number of patients

Pooled result

Number of studies

Number of patients

Vision impairment improvement rate

0.57 (0.38, 0.74)

14

176

0.68 (0.51, 0.82)

11

114

Headache improvement rate

0.86 (0.72, 0.94)

4

35

0.80 (0.32, 0.97)

3

95

Menstrual disturbance improvement rate

0.71 (0.16, 0.97)

6

123

0.68 (0.62, 0.74)

3

226

Galactorrhoea improvement rate

0.89 (0.72, 0.96)

6

29

0.33 (0.01, 0.94)

3

176

Incidence rate of ACTH insufficiency

0.10 (0.06, 0.16)

9

286

0.25 (0.13, 0.43)

11

387

Incidence rate of TSH deficiency

0.19 (0.12, 0.28)

7

194

0.24 (0.14, 0.38)

12

475

Incidence rate of hypopituitarism

0.29 (0.13, 0.54)

4

99

0.17 (0.06, 0.38)

11

709

Incidence rate of diabetes insipidus

NA

NA

NA

0.17 (0.12, 0.25)

27

1616

  1. Das dopamine agonists, NA not applicable, because the data was not provided by included studies