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Table 3 Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of the participants in the MATCH study

From: Multimodality treatment for brain arteriovenous malformation in Mainland China: design, rationale, and baseline patient characteristics of a nationwide multicenter prospective registry

Characteristics

All patients

Single-disciplinary cohort (2011.08–2021.04)

Multidisciplinary cohort (2018.06–2021.04)

P value

No. of patients

N = 3241

N = 2741

N = 500

 

Ethnicity, male, n (%)

1911 (59.0)

1624 (59.2)

287 (57.4)

0.440

Age (years), mean ± SD

28.4 ± 14.6

28.3 ± 14.4

29.4 ± 15.6

0.118

Race, Han, n (%)

3109 (95.9)

2629 (95.9)

480 (96.0)

0.929

Onset manifestation

 Hemorrhage, n (%)

1984 (61.2)

1677 (61.1)

307 (61.4)

0.927

 Seizure, n (%)

754 (23.3)

647 (23.6)

107 (21.4)

0.283

 Headache, n (%)

698 (21.5)

587 (21.4)

111 (22.2)

0.695

 Neurofunctional deficit, n (%)

583 (18.0)

488 (17.8)

95 (19.0)

0.522

 Others, n (%)

271 (8.4)

230 (8.4)

42 (8.4)

0.995

Frequency of hemorrhage before admission, n

2268

1917

351

0.906

Type of seizure, generalized, n (%)

629 (19.3)

542 (19.7)

87 (17.4)

0.217

Duration from diagnosis to treatment (months), median, IQR

2.9 (0.9, 12.8)

2.8 (0.9, 12.9)

3.0 (0.9, 12.6)

0.471

Admission mRS, median, IQR

1 (1, 2)

1 (1, 2)

1 (1, 2)

0.653

Type of treatment

 Conservation, n (%)

491 (15.1)

412 (15.0)

79 (15.8)

0.659

 Microsurgery, n (%)

1158 (35.7)

991 (36.2)

167 (33.4)

0.237

 Embolization, n (%)

412 (12.7)

346 (12.6)

66 (13.2)

0.722

 SRS, n (%)

480 (14.8)

413 (15.1)

67 (13.4)

0.334

 Hybrid surgery, n (%)

141 (4.4)

120 (4.4)

21 (4.2)

0.858

 Staged embolization + Microsurgery, n (%)

83 (2.6)

67 (2.4)

16 (3.2)

0.325

 Embolization + SRS, n (%)

381 (11.8)

312 (11.4)

69 (13.8)

0.123

 Microsurgery + SRS, n (%)

45 (1.4)

39 (1.4)

6 (1.2)

0.695

 Microsurgery + Embolization + SRS, n (%)

50 (1.5)

41 (1.5)

9 (1.8)

0.612

Follow-up duration (years), median, IQR

5.6 (3.4, 7.9)

6.3 (4.4, 8.3)

2.4 (1.8, 3.3)

 < 0.001*

 Lost follow-up, n (%)

253 (7.8)

204 (7.4)

49 (9.8)

0.071

Patients who have completed 3 years follow-up, n (%)

2372 (79.4)

2181 (86.0)

191 (42.4)

 < 0.001*

  1. IQR Interquartile Range, N Denominator, n numerator, MATCH Registry of Multimodality treatment for brain ArTeriovenous malformation in mainland China, mRS Modified Rankin Scale, SD Standard Deviation, SRS Stereotactic Radiosurgery
  2. *Statistical significance (p < 0.05)